Pangolin in Kruger National Park South Africa Postcard

The pangolin, often referred to as the world’s most trafficked mammal, is a unique and elusive creature found in various parts of Africa and Asia. Known for its distinct appearance, the pangolin is covered in tough, keratinous scales that protect it from predators. These nocturnal, solitary animals are insectivores, feeding primarily on ants and termites, which they extract using their long, specialised tongues. Despite their fascinating biology, pangolins face severe threats from illegal wildlife trade, with millions being poached for their meat and scales, which are used in traditional medicine and as luxury items. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect pangolins, but their populations remain under significant pressure, and they are now listed as vulnerable to endangered depending on the species. In Kruger National Park, one of South Africa's most famous wildlife reserves, pangolins can be found, though sightings are rare due to their nocturnal and secretive nature. Located in northeastern South Africa, Kruger is one of the largest game reserves in Africa, home to a rich diversity of animals, including the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhinoceros). While pangolins are not as frequently observed as other wildlife, the park provides a protected habitat for them, and conservation initiatives aim to reduce poaching in the region. Kruger’s vast and varied landscapes, including savannas, woodlands, and wetlands, offer the ideal environment for pangolins to thrive, provided they remain undisturbed by human activity. Efforts to monitor and protect pangolins in Kruger contribute to the broader conservation of wildlife in South Africa.