Welcome to Skokie, Illinois Watch

In the early 1800s, the area that became Skokie was a land of swamps and forests, where buffalo, wildcat, fox, and deer were plentiful. From those early beginnings rose the Village of Skokie. Skokie's history is rich with influences of the American Indian, French and British explorers and the emigration of European settlers. Founding Father Henry Harms was a Prussian immigrant who became Skokie's first merchant, postmaster, and founder of three Niles Township school districts. By 1869, Harms had built his third and final home. In the early 1900s, Skokie was known for its vegetable farms, greenhouses and saloons and two significant developments took place that were sure signs of stability and growth. In 1903, the Chicago & North Western Railroad allowed residents to travel to Chicago, and the Village's first bank opened in 1907. Transportation advancements continued in 1933, with the first paved concrete road installed in Cook County, outside of Chicago, on Church Street. Skokie's population increased, and at one point, Skokie was established as "The World's Largest Village." A real estate boom ensued until the Great Depression. It is a testament to the great strength of area residents that new churches were established, that civic organisations started that still exist today and that the education system grew even in the face of tough economic times. The exact strength was evident after World War II when Skokie's single-family home development flourished as the population doubled between 1940 and 1950.